Smart Automation

Attention Makers:

This is your opportunity to show the world the work that has been keeping you up at night. So, if you are tirelessly tinkering with a tech project that solves complex problems and has applications to benefit society, and want to win great prizes, we want to hear from you.

How to Enter

Prizes

TERMS & CONDITIONS

NO PURCHASE NECESSARY TO ENTER OR WIN. A PURCHASE WILL NOT INCREASE YOUR CHANCES OF WINNING.

Contest: 2017 IEEE Maker Project (the “Contest”)

Sponsor: The Sponsor of the Contest is IEEE, 445 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854-4141 USA (“Sponsor”).

Eligibility: Contest is open to residents of the United States of America and other countries, where permitted by local law, who are the age of eighteen (18) and older. Employees of Sponsor, its agents, affiliates and their immediate families are not eligible to enter Contest. The Contest is subject to all applicable state, local, federal and national laws and regulations. Void in locations and countries where prohibited by law.

In the event Sponsor concludes that a potential winner is or should be ineligible, the potential winner will be disqualified, not receive a prize and an alternate winner will be selected, using the methods described in these Official Rules.

Agreement to Official Rules: By participating in this Contest, Participants agree to abide by these Official Rules as established by Sponsor and/or as may be amended or changed by Sponsor subsequent to the commencement of the Contest, in Sponsor’s sole discretion, and without notice. Sponsor reserves the right to review and qualify all Submissions and to reject any Submissions that do not meet the requirements for participation as established by Sponsor or to cancel the Contest in its entirety at the sole discretion of the Sponsor. Decisions of Sponsor are final and binding in all respects.

Entry Period: This contest opens on 16 May 2017 at 10:00 AM ET and all entries must be submitted by 11:59 PM ET on 17 October 2017 (“Promotional Period”).

How to Enter:

How to Enter: Submissions must be engineering projects that were built or created using hardware or software technology with the goal of bettering society. The submission must include an image or video of what was built, as well as a description on the tech built. The following items will disqualify a project from being considered as a valid submission:

The development of the project was paid for by an organization or employer or be built for use at an organization.
You are not the individual or member of the team that created the project.
You have not yet started working on the project (Note: projects do not need to be complete when submitted, but they must be started).
The project is submitted without an image or video depicting it.
The project is submitted with no title or description or is under 50 words or over 300 words.

Entrants will have two ways to enter this contest. Entrants can enter the contest during Promotional Period through the following channels:

IEEE Maker Project Microsite: Entrants can participate by submitting projects through the microsite (transmitter.ieee.org/makerproject/). In order to be counted as a valid entry, an entrant must provide their email address prior to submitting their entry. All entries must also comply with Facebook rules.
Facebook: Entrants who “like” the IEEE Facebook page or any of the participating IEEE staff-managed Facebook pages can submit votes through the IEEE Maker Project application. In order to be counted as a valid entry, an entrant must provide their email address prior to submitting their votes. Once an entrant provides their information, they will be able to interact with all sections of the site. All entries must also comply with Facebook rules.

There is no limit to the amount of times a person can enter through the system. Entries must be original. Entries that copy other entries, or the intellectual property of anyone other than the Entrant, may be removed by Sponsor and the Entrant may be disqualified. Sponsor reserves the right to remove any entry and disqualify any Entrant if the entry is deemed, in Sponsor’s sole discretion, to be inappropriate. Facebook is hereinafter referred to as a “Contest Entity.” Facebook, Google Plus, Instagram, LinkedIn, Random.org, and Twitter are herein referred to as “Contest Entities.”

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Prize: Number of Prizes Available, Prizes, Approximate Retail Value and Odds of Winning Prizes: All category winners’ projects will be featured on IEEE Transmitter, The Institute, Potentials Magazine and will receive a digital certificate. Each of the six (6) (Accessibility, Education, Entertainment, Health & Safety, Sustainability, Transportation and Other) winners shall receive a prize of one (1) $50 USD Amazon gift card (or equivalent value in local currency). One (1) second prize of a $250.00 USD Amazon gift card (or equivalent value in local currency) will be awarded. One (1) grand prize of a $500.00 USD Amazon gift card (or equivalent value in local currency) will also be awarded. Prizes will be distributed to the winner after the conclusion of the Promotional Period. Odds of winning a prize depend on the number of eligible entries received during the Promotional Period. Sponsor reserves the right to not award prizes in all categories if the submissions do not qualify.

Selection of Winners: Prize winners at all levels will be chosen based on a content review process. A panel of judges selected by the Sponsor (“Judges”) will review all entries. Entries will be ranked based on three (3) criteria:

1. Originality
2. Innovation
3. Benefit to humanity

Notification of Potential Prize Winners: Upon declaring a winner, the Sponsor will notify them via email. All potential winners will be notified via their email provided to the sponsor. Potential winners will have five (5) business days to respond after receiving initial prize notification or the prize may be forfeited and awarded to an alternate winner. Potential winners may be required to sign an affidavit of eligibility (which affirms that they have complied with these rules) as well as a liability release, and a publicity release (where permitted by law), which if issued, must be completed, signed and returned within ten (10) business days from the date of issuance or the prize will be forfeited and may be awarded to an alternate winner. If prize or prize notification is returned as undeliverable or in the event of noncompliance with these Official Rules, prize will be forfeited and may be awarded to an alternate winner.

Release, Publicity, and Privacy: By receipt of the Prize and/or, if requested, by signing an affidavit of eligibility and liability/publicity release, the Prize Winner consents to the use of his or her name, likeness, business name and address by Sponsor for advertising and promotional purposes, including but not limited to on Sponsor’s social media pages, without any additional compensation, except where prohibited. No entries will be returned. All entries become the property of Sponsor. The Prize Winner agrees to release and hold harmless Sponsor and its officers, directors, employees, affiliated companies, agents, successors and assigns from and against any claim or cause of action arising out of participation in the contest. The winning submission will be announced on 27 November 2017 and published on IEEE Transmitter.

Sponsor assumes no responsibility for computer system, hardware, software or program malfunctions or other errors, failures, delayed computer transactions or network connections that are human or technical in nature, or for damaged, lost, late, illegible or misdirected entries; technical, hardware, software, electronic or telephone failures of any kind; lost or unavailable network connections; fraudulent, incomplete, garbled or delayed computer transmissions whether caused by Sponsor, the users, or by any of the equipment or programming associated with or utilized in this Contest; or by any technical or human error that may occur in the processing of submissions or downloading, that may limit, delay or prevent an entrant’s ability to participate in the Contest.

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Limitation of Liability: The Sponsor, Contest Entities and their respective parents, affiliates, divisions, licensees, subsidiaries, and advertising and promotion agencies, and each of the foregoing entities’ respective employees, officers, directors, shareholders and agents (the “Released Parties”) are not responsible for incorrect or inaccurate transfer of entry information, human error, technical malfunction, lost/delayed data transmissions, omission, interruption, deletion, defect, line failures of any telephone network, computer equipment, software or any combination thereof, inability to access web sites, damage to a user’s computer system (hardware and/or software) due to participation in this contest or any other problem or error that may occur. By entering, participants agree to release and hold harmless the Released Parties from and against any and all claims, actions and/or liability for injuries, loss or damage of any kind arising from or in connection with participation in and/or liability for injuries, loss or damage of any kind, to person or property, arising from or in connection with participation in and/or entry into this contest, participation is any contest-related activity or use of any prize won. Entry materials that have been tampered with or altered are void. If for any reason this contest is not capable of running as planned, or if this contest or any website associated therewith (or any portion thereof) becomes corrupted or does not allow the proper playing of this contest and processing of entries per these rules, or if infection by computer virus, bugs, tampering, unauthorized intervention, affect the administration, security, fairness, integrity, or proper conduct of this contest, Sponsor reserves the right, at its sole discretion, to disqualify any individual implicated in such action, and/or to cancel, terminate, modify or suspend this contest or any portion thereof, or to amend these rules without notice. In the event of a dispute as to who submitted an online entry, the entry will be deemed submitted by the authorized account holder the email address submitted at the time of entry. “Authorized Account Holder” is defined as the person assigned to an email address by an Internet access provider, online service provider or other organization responsible for assigning email addresses for the domain associated with the email address in question. Any attempt by an entrant or any other individual to deliberately damage any website or undermine the legitimate operation of the contest is a violation of criminal and civil laws and should such an attempt be made, the Sponsor reserves the right to seek damages and other remedies from any such person to the fullest extent permitted by law. This contest is governed by the laws of the State of New Jersey and all entrants hereby submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of federal or state courts located in the State of New Jersey for the resolution of all claims and disputes. Facebook, Google Plus, Instagram, LinkedIn, Random.org, and Twitter are not sponsors nor affiliated with this contest.

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Contest Results and Official Rules: To obtain the identity of the prize winner and/or a copy of these Official Rules, send a self-addressed stamped envelope to Fran Tardo, IEEE, 445 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854-4141 USA.

Email:

Attention Makers

CATEGORY: HARDWARE

MAKERS: Ratiranjan

SMART AUTOMATION Rupesh Waiba, Ratiranjan Prajapati, Sujeet Singh Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, Reva Institute of Technology and Management kattingenhalli, Yelahanka, Bangalore Abstract In the present day world where communications have become highly mobile and personalized, both the benefi-ts and threats to government as well as private agencies are being revealed. Now leading to that predicament may extend to security system. So we have considered this project as a pa-rt of practical applications of Electrical and Power electronics as a breached and very secure type of lighting with embedded security system with minimum cost and best performance, as a alarm system will detect the presence of unauthorized entry onto ones premises. As we know that a smart alarm system protects the entire perimeter of around assigned home or pro-perty with proper lighting too. It alerts you and let the intrud-er being detected, it limits damage or at least and it brings up the help. A "smart automation system" may also include a device which emits a signal within a protected property only and is supervised by the proprietor of the property at all the available time, climatic condition and controlling it from any part of universe. Keywords DTMF, Inverter, LDR, Operational Amplif-ier, PIR sensor, Radio Frequency Module, TSOP sensor. I. INTRODUCTION Smart automation can be achieved with the presence of Sensor and remotes which controls the specified system so that it can be excellently used for the highly precise security system. This project takes us to a tour of advanced and controlled type of modern lighting with embedded security system. This system uses the different types of sensors and amplifiers to make the working of the circuits stable and reliable. II. WORKING It uses DTMF technology, PIR (Passive Infrared Ra-dial), LDR( Light Dependent Resistor), Condenser Mic, RF Module and TSOP sensors in this circuit including different power electronics devices. The operations of each important sensors are described below briefly. A. DTMF DTMF stands for dual tone multi frequency and it is the basis for your telephone system. when you press the button on the keypad, a connection is made that generates two ton-es at the same time. A "ROW" tone and a "COLUMN" tone. these two tones identify the key you pressed to any equipment you are controlling. If the keypad is on your ph-one, the telephone company's "central office" equipment know?s what you are dialling by these tones, and will swit-ch your call accordingly. If you are using a DTMF keypad to remotely control equipment, the tones can identify what unit you want to control, as well as unique function you want it to perform. 1 2 3 697 Hz 4 5 6 770 Hz 7 8 9 852 Hz * 0 # 941 Hz 1209 Hz 1336 Hz 1477 Hz when you press the digit 1 on the keypad, We generate the tones 1209Hz and 697Hz.pressing the digit 2 will generate the tones 1336Hz and 697Hz.sure ,the tone 697Hz is the same for both digit, but it takes two tones to make a digit and the decoding equipment knows the difference between 1209Hz that would complete the digit 1,and a 1336Hz that completes a digit 2, while the engineers were designing this protocol, they decided to throw in a few more "special pur-pose "tone groups. Normally we don't see these extra four buttons on telephones, but they are alive and being employ-ed for communication signalling. B. PIR SENSOR The PIR sensor is basically a pyroelectric device. When the device is exposed to infrared radiation, it generates an electric charge. The device is made of crystall-ine material. Thus the word ?passive? is used in PIR to explain that it does not emit a radiation and receive it, but instead accepts the incoming infrared radiation passively. The device contains a special filter called a Fresnel lens, which focuses the infrared signals onto the element. As the ambient infrared signals change rapidly, the on-board amplifier trips the output to indicate motion. We can say that the PIR sensor is a human body sensor because it is only activated when a human or animal walks past the sensor. PIR sensor will detect the movement of the human body around its prescribed radius which in turn it generates a low voltage signal and this is amplified using the operational amplifiers. C. LDR A photoresistor or light dependent resistor (LDR) or photocell is a resistor whose resistance decreases with inc-reasing incident light intensity. If light falling on the device is of high enough frequency, photons absorbed by the sem-iconductor give bound electrons enough energy to jump into the conduction band. The resulting free electron and its hole partner conduct electricity, thereby lowering resistan-ce Photoresistors come in many types. Inexpensive cadmi-um sulphide cells can be found in many consumer items such as camera light meters, street lights, clock radios, ala-rm devices, outdoor clocks, solar street lamps and solar ro-ad studs, etc. D. TSOP SENSOR The TSOP Sensor system is a miniaturized rece-iver for infrared remote control system. PN diode and pre-amplifier are assembled on lead frame, the epoxy package is designed as IR filter. . TSOP is the standard IR remote control receiver series, supporting all major trans-mission codes Photo detector and preamplifier are in one package having improved shielding against electrical field disturbance with TTL and CMOS compatibility.Remote can be of any type of television remote system or other too which can emit the infrared light pulses of frequency at or less than 38khz. E. INVERTER A power inverter, or inverter, is an electronic device or circuitry that changes direct current (DC) to alter-nating current (AC). The input voltage, output voltage and frequency, and overall power handling, are dependent on the design of the specific device or circuitry. A power inv-erter can be entirely electronic or may be a combination of mechanical effects (such as a rotary apparatus) and elect-ronic circuitry. Static inverters do not use moving parts in the conversion process. Inverters can be broadly classified into two types, voltage source and current source inverters. A voltage?fed inverter (VFI) or more generally a voltage?so-urce inverter (VSI) is one in which the dc source has small or negligible impedance. The voltage at the input term-inals is constant. A current?source inverter (CSI) is fed with adjustable current from the dc source of high impede-nce that is from a constant dc source. F. RF TECHNOLOGY Radio frequency (RF) is a rate of oscillation in the range of around 3 kHz to 300 GHz, which corresponds to the fr-equency of radio waves, and the alternating currents which carry radio signals. RF usually refers to electrical rather than mechanical oscillations. Although radio frequency is a rate of oscillation, the term "radio frequency" or its abbre-viation "RF" are also used as a synonym for radio ?i.e. to describe the use of wireless communication, as opposed to communication via electric wires. APPLICATIONS Smart automation have got wide range of application in today's modern society which is ac-hieved by the embedded security system. The app-lication of lightning and security system includes: 1 It is highly energy efficient designed system. 2 The control of any type of Electrical appliances can be achieved being miles away from the system. 3 Ease control system which can act as the master system to control the others. 4 Can be used in Irrigation control. 5 Very useful for the handicapped and elderly people. 6 Can be used by navy and aerospace departments as smart security system. 7 Burglar alarms: designed to warn of burglaries; this is often a smart alarm: the police or guards are warned for the burglar, which increases the chances of catching him or her. VIII. ADVANTAGES 1 The smart use of modern technology is done at best level. 2 It helps in reducing the wastage of energy. i.e increasing the efficiency of the system. 3 They prevent unauthorized access or at least ma-ke it more difficult. 4 Simple to handle and cost efficient. 5 It bears no signal interference; so long range tra-nsmission distance is possible through sensors. 6 Less technical maintainance is required and its easy in operation. 7 The constant protection from the alarm system is obtained which may be particularly comforting. 8 Better security system with less effort. IX. DISADVANTAGE 1 They require resources to run and stand by ener-gy to operate. 2 It may add complexity to the communication en-vironment. 3 This type of systems are automatic so sometimes they may be costly. X. CONCLUSION This paper presents a novel analytical model for Smart Automation and also focuses on how much the security system of present era has advanced. It also describes about the crucial role they play in our modern society, using the effic-ient resources present in our technical gener-ation creating a wide field of opportunity for the coming generation. So that advanced type of sy-stem automation can be created using the proper resources to live a secured and quality life by showing us the picture of future .It shows how we can control our property security with a click of a button when we are sitting miles away from home. XI. REFERENCES [1] http://www.circuitstoday.com/pir-sensor-based-security-system [2] http://www.alldatasheet.com/datasheet-pdf/pdf/320204/HOLTEK/HT761X_09.html [3] http://searchnetworking.techtarget.com/definition/DTMF [4] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passive_infrared_sensor [5] www.biltek.tubitak.gov.tr/gelisim/elektronik/.../LDR_NSL19_M51.pdf? [6] http://www.engineersgarage.com/electronic-components/tsop1738-datasheet